Résumés
Résumé
Cet article analyse le niveau de résilience chez des adultes survivants du séisme de 2010 en Haïti en rapport au soutien social. Un échantillon de 1355 adultes a complété l’Échelle de résilience et le Questionnaire de soutien social. Les résultats ont montré que 58,52 % des participants présentent un niveau de résilience entre moyennement élevé et très élevé avec de forts liens avec la satisfaction du soutien social. Sur le plan clinique, ces résultats montrent l’importance d’aider les survivants de catastrophes naturelles à identifier les ressources sociales disponibles et à tisser des liens sociaux forts pour engager un processus résilient.
Mots-clés :
- séisme en Haïti,
- résilience,
- soutien social,
- bien-être,
- adultes
Abstract
This article analyzes the resilience level in adult survivors of the 2010 earthquake in Haiti in relation to social support. A sample of 1,355 adults completed the Resilience Scale and the Social Support Questionnaire. The results showed that 58.52 % of them have a level of resilience between moderately high and very high and strong links between social support satisfaction and resilience. Clinically, it shows the importance of helping natural disasters survivors to identify social resources and build strong social ties in order to engage in a resilient process.
Keywords:
- earthquake in Haiti,
- resilience,
- social support,
- well-being,
- adults
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